Kerusakan Motherboard Komputer dan Cara Memperbaikinya

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Kerusakan Motherboard Komputer dan Cara Memperbaikinya - Motherboard atau biasa disebut mobo/mainboard merupakan papan induk berupa pcb yang mempunyai banyak sekali komponen-komponen yang saling terhubung antar masing-masing perangkat menyerupai chip BIOS, Soket RAM, soket VGA Card, Prosessor dan lain-lain. Motherboard ialah komponen utama sebuah komputer, sehingga sanggup dikatakan bahwa motherboard ialah termpat perjalanan data komputer yang bisa menghubungkan peralatan komputer (prosessor, RAM, CHIP, BIOS, dll) sehingga komputer bisa berjalan lancar.

Kerusakan motherboard/mainboard bisa menghambat koneksi kerja antar komponen-komponen yang berada di dalam motherboard, bahkan komputer pun tidak mau berjalan lancar. Sehingga duduk kasus yang ada pada motherboard ini perlu diatasi dengan segera. Dari sekian banyak permasalahan yang ada pada motherboard, anda bisa mencoba tips-tips dibawah ini untuk mengatasi banyak sekali duduk kasus atau tanda-tanda yang muncul.

Kerusakan Motherboard Komputer dan Cara Memperbaikinya

Kerusakan Motherboard : Komputer Tidak Bisa Hidup Sama Sekali/Tidak Ada Reaksi

Penyebab :

• Power supply rusak
• Memory RAM rusak atau tidak sempurna pemasangannya
• Prosessor rusak
• Mainboard rusak

Cara mengatasinya :

1. Jika lampu indikator mainboard mati, coba periksa relasi kabel power, kondisi kabel, stavol atau UPS dengan cara menghubungkan pada kabel monitor
2. Cek power supply, kemungkinan kerusakan pada tombol saklar on/off, jikalau tidak ada masalah, coba lepas kabel power, tancapkan lagi, cek kinerja power supply melalui fan yang berada di dalam power supply, jikalau menyala berarti power supply masih bekerja, maka kemungkinan pada mainboard (Baca : Cara memperbaiki power supply sendiri)
3. Cek pemasangan komponen pada motherboard, terutama komponen memory RAM dan prosessor, bila perlu coba ganti komponen tersebut untuk memastikan apakah kerusakan pada motherboard atau 2 komponen tersebut.

Kerusakan Motherboard : Ketika Tombol Power Ditekan, Lampu Indikator Menyala, Kipas Menyala, Tidak Ada Tampilan di Monitor

Penyebab :

1. Memory utama rusak
2. Kabel VGA monitor tidak terpasang dengan benar
3. Monitor rusak
4. VGA rusak
5. Hardisk rusak

Cara mengatasinya :

1. Cek apakah ada suara bib pada waktu menyalakan komputer? Jika tidak ada, maka permasalahan ada pada motherboard, prosessor atau ROM Bios. Jika ada suara bib panjang atau berulang-ulang, maka permalasahan ada pada VGA card atau RAM
2. Cek suara bib, Jika suara bib tidak panjang berulang-ulang maka kerusakan pada VGA card/display adapter. Jika suara bib panjang, maka kerusakan pada RAM
3. Cek hardisk, kerusakan pada hardisk dikomponen regulator hardisk, yang terjadi ialah lampu indikator cpu menyala, namun tidak ada tampilan di monitor. Coba uji dengan melepas kabel data dan kabel power pada hardisk. (baca : cara memperbaiki hardisk bad sector)
4. Cek monitor, kemungkinan juga terjadi pada duduk kasus monitornya yang akan kita bahas di artikel lain

Kerusakan Motherboard : Komputer Sering Hang

Penyebabnya :

1. Overlocking yang anda lakukan
2. Hardisk terinfeksi virus atau akan/sudah rusak
3. Jenis memory RAM tidak sesuai atau berasal dari pabrikan yang beda

Cara mengatasinya :

1. Ubah settingan prosessor pada BIOS kedalam default/reset ulang
2. Scan hardisk anda atau siapkan hardisk baru
3. Pastikan memory RAM anda terpasang dengan benar dengan jenis yang sesuai

Kerusakan Motherboard : Komputer Sangat Lambat

Penyebabnya :

1. Memory RAM tidak cukup.
2. Hardisk terinfeksi virus.
3. Processor overhit/terlalu panas.
4. Kebanyakan kegiatan yang diinstal

Cara mengatasinya :

1. Tambah/ganti memory yang mencukupi.
2. Scan hardisk dengan anti virus.
3. Periksa pendingin CPU atau tambahkan kipas pada CPU.
4. Uninstal kegiatan yang tidak diharapkan atau tambah memory RAM.

Kerusakan Motherboard : Komputer CMOS Failure

Penyebabnya :

1. Kehabisan baterai BIOS
2. Setting BIOS berubah akhir komputer pernah mati tiba-tiba, contohnya mati listrik

Cara mengatasinya :

1. Ganti baterai BIOS
2. Kembalikan setting BIOS ke default

Kerusakan Motherboard : Hardware Onboard tidak berfungsi

Penyebabnya :

1. Hardware onboard rusak
2. Setting BIOS salah
3. Driver belum terinstall

Cara mengatasinya :

1. Pasang card yang baru, contohnya sound card atau LAN card
2. Cek settingan BIOS
3. Cek instalasi drivernya

Demikianlah ulasan panduan komputer mengenai Kerusakan Motherboard Komputer dan Cara Memperbaikinya. Berbagai permasalahan pada motherboard, niscaya ada penyebab dan solusinya. Jadi, jikalau anda mempunyai permasalahan di motherboard lainnya, silahkan komentar dibawah ini, mungkin kami bisa membantu mencarikan solusinya. Jangan lupa, selalu lakukan perawatan rutin pada CPU komputer anda, terutama pada komponen utama yakni mainboard. Semoga bermanfaat, salam IT 

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